decomposer: generate deliverable files for Define the service contract and project architecture for the FastAPI endpoint monitoring service.; Implement the typed monitor CRUD API and concurrency-safe in-memory state according to the service design.; Implement secure on-demand endpoint checks with status updates, latency measurement, robust error handling, and redacted structured logs.; Add operational API endpoints and environment-driven runtime configuration to the monitoring service.; Create automated tests for the monitoring service.; Package the service with Docker and developer documentation.; Validate the complete project.

app/checker.py

@@ -1,71 +1,97 @@
 import logging
 import time
-from datetime import datetime
 from urllib.parse import urljoin
 
 import httpx
 
-from .logging_config import redact_url
-from .models import CheckResult, MonitorStatus, utcnow
-from .security import Resolver, UnsafeTarget, system_resolver, validate_target
+from app.config import Settings
+from app.models import CurrentStatus, MonitorState, utc_now
+from app.security import Resolver, UnsafeTarget, redact_url, system_resolver, validate_target
 
-logger = logging.getLogger("monitor.checker")
+logger = logging.getLogger("endpoint_monitor.checker")
+_REDIRECTS = {301, 302, 303, 307, 308}
 
 
 class EndpointChecker:
     def __init__(
         self,
-        client: httpx.AsyncClient,
-        timeout: float,
-        max_redirects: int,
-        max_response_bytes: int,
+        settings: Settings,
+        *,
+        transport: httpx.AsyncBaseTransport | None = None,
         resolver: Resolver = system_resolver,
     ) -> None:
-        self.client = client
-        self.timeout = timeout
-        self.max_redirects = max_redirects
-        self.max_response_bytes = max_response_bytes
+        self.settings = settings
+        self.transport = transport
         self.resolver = resolver
 
-    async def check(self, monitor_id: str, initial_url: str) -> CheckResult:
-        started = time.perf_counter()
-        checked_at: datetime = utcnow()
-        current_url = initial_url
+    async def check(self, monitor_id: str, target_url: str) -> CurrentStatus:
+        started = time.monotonic()
+        current_url = target_url
+        timeout = httpx.Timeout(
+            connect=self.settings.connect_timeout_seconds,
+            read=self.settings.read_timeout_seconds,
+            write=self.settings.write_timeout_seconds,
+            pool=self.settings.pool_timeout_seconds,
+        )
+        limits = httpx.Limits(max_connections=self.settings.max_connections)
         try:
-            for redirect_count in range(self.max_redirects + 1):
-                await validate_target(current_url, self.resolver)
-                async with self.client.stream(
-                    "GET", current_url, follow_redirects=False, timeout=self.timeout,
-                    headers={"User-Agent": "endpoint-monitor/1"},
-                ) as response:
-                    consumed = 0
-                    async for chunk in response.aiter_bytes():
-                        consumed += len(chunk)
-                        if consumed >= self.max_response_bytes:
-                            break
-                    if response.is_redirect and response.headers.get("location"):
-                        if redirect_count == self.max_redirects:
-                            return self._result(started, checked_at, MonitorStatus.error, error="too_many_redirects")
-                        current_url = urljoin(str(response.url), response.headers["location"])
-                        continue
-                    status = MonitorStatus.up if 200 <= response.status_code < 400 else MonitorStatus.down
-                    return self._result(started, checked_at, status, response.status_code)
-        except UnsafeTarget as exc:
-            result = self._result(started, checked_at, MonitorStatus.error, error=str(exc))
-        except httpx.TimeoutException:
-            result = self._result(started, checked_at, MonitorStatus.error, error="timeout")
-        except httpx.HTTPError:
-            result = self._result(started, checked_at, MonitorStatus.error, error="network_error")
-        except Exception:
-            logger.exception("check_unexpected_error", extra={"monitor_id": monitor_id, "url": redact_url(initial_url)})
-            result = self._result(started, checked_at, MonitorStatus.error, error="internal_error")
-        self._log(monitor_id, initial_url, result)
-        return result
+            async with httpx.AsyncClient(
+                timeout=timeout,
+                limits=limits,
+                transport=self.transport,
+                follow_redirects=False,
+                headers={"User-Agent": self.settings.user_agent},
+            ) as client:
+                for redirect_count in range(self.settings.max_redirects + 1):
+                    await validate_target(current_url, self.resolver)
+                    async with client.stream("GET", current_url) as response:
+                        if response.status_code in _REDIRECTS and response.headers.get("location"):
+                            if redirect_count >= self.settings.max_redirects:
+                                raise httpx.TooManyRedirects("redirect limit exceeded")
+                            current_url = urljoin(current_url, response.headers["location"])
+                            continue
+                        state = MonitorState.UP if response.status_code < 400 else MonitorState.DOWN
+                        result = self._status(started, state, response.status_code)
+                        self._log(monitor_id, current_url, result)
+                        return result
+        except UnsafeTarget:
+            logger.warning(
+                "check blocked",
+                extra={"event": "check_blocked", "monitor_id": monitor_id, "url": redact_url(current_url)},
+            )
+            raise
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, OSError) as exc:
+            result = self._status(started, MonitorState.ERROR, error=str(exc)[:500])
+            self._log(monitor_id, current_url, result)
+            return result
+        raise RuntimeError("unreachable redirect loop")
 
     @staticmethod
-    def _result(started: float, checked_at: datetime, status: MonitorStatus, http_status: int | None = None, error: str | None = None) -> CheckResult:
-        return CheckResult(status=status, checked_at=checked_at, latency_ms=max(0.0, (time.perf_counter() - started) * 1000), http_status=http_status, error=error)
+    def _status(
+        started: float,
+        state: MonitorState,
+        http_status: int | None = None,
+        error: str | None = None,
+    ) -> CurrentStatus:
+        return CurrentStatus(
+            state=state,
+            checked_at=utc_now(),
+            latency_ms=round((time.monotonic() - started) * 1000, 3),
+            http_status=http_status,
+            error=error,
+        )
 
     @staticmethod
-    def _log(monitor_id: str, url: str, result: CheckResult) -> None:
-        logger.info("check_completed", extra={"monitor_id": monitor_id, "url": url, **result.model_dump()})
+    def _log(monitor_id: str, url: str, result: CurrentStatus) -> None:
+        logger.info(
+            "check completed",
+            extra={
+                "event": "check_completed",
+                "monitor_id": monitor_id,
+                "url": redact_url(url),
+                "outcome": result.state.value,
+                "latency_ms": result.latency_ms,
+                "http_status": result.http_status,
+                "error": result.error,
+            },
+        )